Niki gituma Polyacrylamide iba nziza muri Flocculation?

Polyacrylamideirazwi cyane kubera akamaro kayo muri flocculation, inzira ikomeye mubikorwa bitandukanye nko gutunganya amazi mabi, ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro, no gukora impapuro.Iyi polymer yubukorikori, igizwe na acrylamide monomers, ifite imiterere yihariye ituma bikwiranye cyane na porogaramu ya flocculation.

Mbere na mbere, uburemere buke bwa polyacrylamide nikintu cyingenzi kigira uruhare mubushobozi bwacyo budasanzwe.Iminyururu miremire yo gusubiramo ibice bya acrylamide itanga imikoranire nini nuduce twahagaritswe mugisubizo.Imiterere ya molekile yongerera ubushobozi bwa polymer bwo gukora ibinini binini kandi bihamye, bigizwe nibice byiza.Nkigisubizo, polyacrylamide irashobora guhuza neza uduce duto, bikoroha gutuza vuba cyangwa gutandukana nicyiciro cyamazi.

Imiterere-yamazi ya polyacrylamide irusheho kunoza imikorere ya flocculation.Kubera gushonga mumazi, polyacrylamide irashobora gukwirakwira byoroshye hanyuma ikavangwa mugisubizo, bigatuma igabanywa rimwe muri sisitemu.Ibi biranga nibyingenzi kugirango umuntu agere kuri flocculation ihamye kandi ikora neza, kuko polymer ikeneye guhura nibice byose mubisubizo kugirango bibeho flocs.

Kutabogama kwa polyacrylamide nikindi kintu cyingenzi kigira uruhare mubikorwa byacyo.Polimeri muri rusange ntabwo ari ionic, bivuze ko idafite amashanyarazi yumuriro.Ukutabogama kwemerera polyacrylamide gukorana ningingo zitandukanye, hatitawe ku buso bwazo.Ibinyuranyo, anionic cyangwa cationic polymers irashobora guhitamo mumiterere yimiterere yabyo, bikagabanya gukoreshwa muburyo bwihariye bwibice.Polyacrylamide itabogamye ituma itandukana kandi ikwiranye nuburyo butandukanye bwo gutunganya amazi.

Byongeye kandi, hydrolysis igenzurwa na polyacrylamide irashobora kwinjiza amatsinda ya anionic, bikarushaho kuzamura imikorere yayo.Muguhindura ibiranga kwishyurwa rya polymer, birushaho kuba byiza mukureshya no gutesha agaciro ibice bitandukanijwe.Ubu buryo butandukanye bwo gukoresha manipuline butuma polyacrylamide ihuza n'amazi atandukanye kandi ikanahuza ubushobozi bwayo.

Ihinduka rya polyacrylamide ukurikije imiterere yumubiri nayo igira uruhare mubikorwa byayo mubikorwa bya flocculation.Iraboneka muburyo butandukanye nka emulisiyo, ifu, na geles.Iri tandukaniro rifasha abakoresha guhitamo ifishi ikwiye hashingiwe kubisabwa byihariye mubisabwa.Kurugero, emulisiyo ikunzwe cyane kugirango byoroshye gukoreshwa, mugihe ifu itanga uburyo bworoshye mububiko no gutwara.

Mu gusoza, imikorere idasanzwe ya polyacrylamide iterwa nuburemere bwayo bwa molekile nyinshi, gukomera kwamazi, kutabogama kwamafaranga, guhinduranya ibintu muburyo bukoreshwa, no guhinduka muburyo bwumubiri.Iyi mitungo hamwe ikora polyacrylamide polymer ikora neza kandi ihindagurika muguhuza imiterere yimiterere ihamye, bityo igafasha mugutandukanya no kuvanaho uduce twahagaritswe mubisubizo byamazi mubikorwa bitandukanye byinganda.