PAM yo gutunganya amazi
Intangiriro
Polyacrylamide (PAM)nigikorwa cyiza cyane cyo gutunganya amazi yagenewe kunoza imikorere yo gutunganya amazi no kweza.PAM yacu yo gutunganya amazi nigisubizo cyambere cyateguwe kugirango gikemure ibibazo bitandukanye byinganda zishingiye ku micungire y’amazi meza, harimo inganda zitunganya amazi y’amazi, inganda n’inganda zitunganya amazi.
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki
Ifu ya polyacrylamide (PAM)
| Andika | PAM (CAM) | Anionic PAM (APAM) | Nonionic PAM (NPAM) |
| Kugaragara | Ifu yera | Ifu yera | Ifu yera |
| Ibirimo bikomeye,% | 88 MIN | 88 MIN | 88 MIN |
| pH Agaciro | 3 - 8 | 5 - 8 | 5 - 8 |
| Uburemere bwa molekuline, x106 | 6 - 15 | 5 - 26 | 3 - 12 |
| Impamyabumenyi ya Ion,% | Hasi, Hagati, Hejuru | ||
| Gucika Igihe, min | 60 - 120 | ||
Amuliyumu ya Polyacrylamide (PAM):
| Andika | PAM (CAM) | Anionic PAM (APAM) | Nonionic PAM (NPAM) |
| Ibirimo bikomeye,% | 35 - 50 | 30 - 50 | 35 - 50 |
| pH | 4 - 8 | 5 - 8 | 5 - 8 |
| Viscosity, mPa.s | 3 - 6 | 3 - 9 | 3 - 6 |
| Gucika igihe, min | 5 - 10 | 5 - 10 | 5 - 10 |
Ibintu by'ingenzi
Imikorere idasanzwe ya Flocculation:
Ibicuruzwa byacu PAM bitwaye neza mugutezimbere flocculation, inzira ikomeye mugutunganya amazi.Iteranya byihuse ibice byahagaritswe, byorohereza kubikuramo byoroshye binyuze mubutaka cyangwa kuyungurura.Ibi biganisha kumazi meza kandi meza.
Guhindagurika hakurya y'amazi:
Haba gutunganya amazi mabi yinganda, amazi ya komini, cyangwa amazi yatunganijwe, PAM yacu yo gutunganya amazi yerekana ibintu byinshi bidasanzwe.Guhuza n'amasoko y'amazi atandukanye bituma ihitamo kwizerwa kubikorwa byinshi.
Igisubizo Cyiza:
Yakozwe neza, PAM yacu ifasha mugutezimbere uburyo rusange bwo gutunganya amazi, kugabanya ibikenerwa byimiti ikabije no gukoresha ingufu.Ibi na byo, bisobanura ikiguzi cyo kuzigama kubakiriya bacu mugihe dukomeza ibipimo ngenderwaho bihanitse.
Ibisabwa bike:
Hamwe nibisabwa bike, PAM yacu yo Gutunganya Amazi itanga uburyo bwiza bwo kuvura.Iyi ngingo ntabwo igira uruhare mu nyungu zubukungu gusa ahubwo inagabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije zijyanye no gukoresha imiti ikabije.
Gucika vuba no kuvanga:
Igicuruzwa cyagenewe guseswa vuba no kuvanga byoroshye, byemeza kwinjiza muri sisitemu yo gutunganya amazi ariho.Ibi biranga bituma habaho uburyo bunoze bwo kuvura.
Guhuza na Coagulants:
PAM yacu irahuza na coagulants zitandukanye, ikazamura imikorere yayo hamwe nindi miti itunganya amazi.Uku guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere bitanga imikorere myiza mu bihe bitandukanye byo gutunganya amazi.
Porogaramu
Gutunganya Amazi ya Komine:
PAM yacu yo Gutunganya Amazi nibyiza kubihingwa bitunganya amazi ya komine, bifasha mukurandura umwanda nibihumanya, bityo bigatuma abaturage banywa amazi meza kandi meza.
Gutunganya amazi mabi mu nganda:
Inganda zungukirwa nubushobozi bwibicuruzwa kugirango bikemure ibibazo bigoye byamazi y’amazi, biteza imbere gutandukanya neza ibinini n’amazi, no kubahiriza ibipimo ngenderwaho kugirango bisohore.
Gutunganya Amazi:
Kuzamura ubwiza bwamazi yatunganijwe mu nganda zikora, kureba ko ibikorwa byinganda bigenda neza hamwe no kugabanya igihe cyo kugabanya no gufata neza.
Ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro n'amabuye y'agaciro:
PAM yacu ifite akamaro mu gusobanura amazi akoreshwa mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro, ifasha mu gukuraho ibice byahagaritswe n'ibyanduye.
