Nigute Poly Aluminium Chloride ikora？

Mw'isi yo gutunganya amazi,Polyeri ya Aluminium Chloride(PAC) yagaragaye nka coagulant itandukanye kandi ikora neza.Kubera ko ikoreshwa cyane mu kweza amazi yo kunywa n’ibiti bitunganya amazi y’amazi, PAC irimo gukora imiraba kubera ubushobozi budasanzwe bwo gusobanura amazi no gukuraho umwanda.Muri iyi ngingo, twibanze ku mikorere ya PAC n'akamaro kayo mu bijyanye no gutunganya amazi.

Chimie Inyuma ya PAC:

Polyeri ya Aluminium Chloride ni imiti igizwe na aluminium na chlorine, hamwe na formula AlnCl (3n-m) (OH) m.Kamere yayo itandukanye ituruka kukuba ishobora kubaho muburyo butandukanye bitewe na aluminium-na-chloride igereranije nurwego rwa polymerisation.Ihindagurika ryemerera PAC guhuza ningorane zitandukanye zo gutunganya amazi.

Coagulation na Flocculation:

Igikorwa cyibanze cya PAC mugutunganya amazi ni coagulation na flocculation.Iyo PAC yongewe mumazi mbisi, iba hydrolysis.Muri iki gikorwa, ikora flux ya aluminium hydroxide, ifite akamaro kanini mu gufata umwanda wahagaritswe mumazi.Amazi ya hydroxide ya aluminiyumu akora nka magnesi ntoya, akurura kandi agahuza hamwe ibice nkumwanda, bagiteri, nibintu kama.

Kurandura umwanda:

Uburyo bwa PAC bwa coagulation-flocculation bufasha mugukuraho umwanda utandukanye mumazi, harimo ibintu byahagaritswe, colloide, ndetse nibintu bimwe na bimwe byashonze.Mugihe ibimera bigenda binini kandi biremereye, bitura munsi yikigega cyo kuvura binyuze mubutaka cyangwa bigahita byungururwa na filteri.Ibi bivamo kubyara amazi meza kandi meza.

pH Kutabogama:

Imwe mu nyungu zigaragara za PAC ni pH itabogamye.Bitandukanye na coagulants gakondo nka aluminium sulfate cyangwa chloride ferricike, ishobora guhindura cyane pH yamazi, PAC ikomeza urwego rwa pH ugereranije.Ibi bigabanya gukenera imiti yinyongera kugirango ihindure pH, koroshya inzira yo kuvura no kugabanya ibiciro.

Inyungu zo Gukoresha PAC:

Imikorere: PAC ikora neza murwego runini rwamazi meza.

Guhinduranya: Irashobora gukoreshwa mugutunganya amazi yambere na kaminuza.

Ibisigisigi Bike: PAC itanga ibicuruzwa bike biva mu bicuruzwa, bigabanya ibiciro byo kujugunya.

Ikiguzi-Cyiza: Gukora neza no kutabogama kwa pH bituma uhitamo neza kubihingwa bitunganya amazi.

Umutekano: Muri rusange PAC ifatwa nkumutekano kuyifata kurusha izindi coagulants.

Porogaramu ya PAC:

PAC isanga ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zinyuranye, harimo gutunganya amazi ya komini, gutunganya amazi mabi mu nganda, ndetse no mu mpapuro n’inganda.Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukuraho ibintu byinshi byanduye bituma iba igikoresho ntagereranywa cyo gutanga amazi meza kandi meza.

Mu gusoza, Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) ni igisubizo kidasanzwe cyo gutunganya amazi gikora binyuze muri coagulation na flocculation.Gukora neza, guhuza byinshi, hamwe no kutabogama kwa pH byashyize muburyo bwo guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutunganya amazi kwisi yose.Mu gihe icyifuzo cy’amazi meza gikomeje kwiyongera, PAC ikomeje kugira uruhare runini mu kugeza amazi meza kandi meza ku baturage ku isi.