Poly Aluminium Chloride ikora ite?

Mu isi yo gutunganya amazi,Poly Aluminium Chloride(PAC) yagaragaye nk'umuti ugabanya ubushyuhe kandi ukora neza. Kubera ko ukoreshwa cyane mu gusukura amazi yo kunywa no mu nganda zitunganya amazi yanduye, PAC irimo gukora imiraba kubera ubushobozi bwayo butangaje bwo gusesengura amazi no gukuraho imyanda. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma imikorere ya PAC n'akamaro kayo mu bijyanye no gutunganya amazi.

Ubutabire buri inyuma ya PAC:

Poly Aluminium Chloride ni ikinyabutabire kigizwe na aluminiyumu na chlorine, hamwe na formula AlnCl(3n-m)(OH)m. Imiterere yayo ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye ituruka ku kuba ishobora kubaho mu buryo butandukanye bitewe n'ikigereranyo cya aluminiyumu na chloride ndetse n'urwego rwa polymerization. Izi tandukaniro zemerera PAC kwihanganira ibibazo byinshi byo gutunganya amazi.

Gufungana no Gufungana kw'amagufwa:

Akamaro k'ibanze ka PAC mu gutunganya amazi ni ugufungana no gufungana. Iyo PAC yongewe mu mazi mabi, irahita ihinduka hydrolysis. Muri iki gikorwa, ikora aluminium hydroxide flocs, zigira akamaro kanini mu gufata imyanda iri mu mazi. aluminium hydroxide flocs ikora nk'udukuru duto, ikurura kandi igahuza uduce duto nk'umwanda, bagiteri, n'ibintu bikomoka ku bimera.

Gukuraho umwanda:

Uburyo bwa PAC bwo gufunga no gufunga amazi bufasha mu gukuraho imyanda itandukanye mu mazi, harimo ibintu bikomeye bihagaze, colloids, ndetse n'ibindi bintu byashongeshejwe. Uko flocs zigenda zikura kandi zigakomera, zijya hasi mu gikoresho cyo gutunganya amazi binyuze mu gushonga cyangwa zigafatwa byoroshye n'amafiltre. Ibi bituma amazi meza kandi meza aboneka.

Ubusumbane bwa pH:

Kimwe mu byiza bizwi bya PAC ni ukutagira pH ihagije. Bitandukanye n'imiti isanzwe nka aluminiyumu sulfate cyangwa ferric chloride, ishobora guhindura cyane pH y'amazi, PAC ikomeza kugira pH ihamye. Ibi bigabanya gukenera imiti y'inyongera kugira ngo ihindure pH, byoroshye uburyo bwo kuyitunganya no kugabanya ikiguzi.

Ibyiza byo gukoresha PAC:

Ingufu: PAC ikora neza mu buryo butandukanye bw'amazi n'ibiyayura.

Uburyo bwo gukora ibintu byinshi: Ishobora gukoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi haba mu mazi y’ibanze ndetse no mu mazi y’icyiciro cya gatatu.

Ibisigazwa bike: PAC ikora ibintu bike byo gusiga imyanda, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo kuyijugunya.

Ihendutse: Ingufu zayo n'uko pH idahinduka bituma iba amahitamo meza ku nganda zitunganya amazi.

Umutekano: PAC muri rusange ifatwa nk'aho ifite umutekano kurusha izindi coagulants.

Imikoreshereze ya PAC:

PAC ikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo gutunganya amazi mu mihanda, gutunganya amazi yanduye mu nganda, ndetse no mu nganda z'impapuro n'imyenda. Kuba ifite ubushobozi bwo gukuraho ibintu byinshi byanduye bituma iba igikoresho cy'agaciro mu kugenzura ko amazi meza kandi meza atangwa.

Muri make, Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) ni umuti udasanzwe wo gutunganya amazi ukoresha uburyo bwo gufunga no gufunga amazi. Ingufu zayo, ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukora ibintu bitandukanye, no kudakoresha pH neza byatumye iba amahitamo meza ku bigo bitunganya amazi ku isi yose. Uko ibyifuzo by'amazi meza bikomeza kwiyongera, PAC ikomeje kuba ingenzi mu kwemeza ko abaturage bo hirya no hino ku isi babona amazi meza kandi meza.