IkidendeziKwanduzani intambwe yingirakamaro yo kubungabunga pisine. Chlorine ni ubwoko bukoreshwa cyane muri pisine yangiza. Ifasha kurandura bagiteri na virusi muri pisine kandi bikabuza gukura kwa algae. Mugihe utangiye gutunga pisine kandi ukayibungabunga, ushobora kwibaza uti: "Nshobora gushyira imiti yica chlorine muri pisine?" Igisubizo ni oya. Iyi ngingo izaguha ibisobanuro birambuye kubirimo bijyanye, nkuburyo bukwiye, ingamba zo kwirinda umutekano, hamwe nubuyobozi bukoreshwa mugushyiramo imiti yica chlorine muri pisine.
Sobanukirwa nuburyo n'ubwoko bwa chlorine yangiza
Indwara ya chlorine ikunze gukoreshwa muri pisine ziza muburyo bukurikira, buri kimwe gifite umwihariko wacyo:
Chlorine Granular: Sodium dichloroisocyanurate, calcium hypochlorite
Sodium dichloroisocyanurate(SDIC, NaDCC): Ibirimo chlorine nziza mubisanzwe ni 55%, 56%, cyangwa 60%. Ifite aside cyanuric kandi ifite ituze rikomeye. Irashonga vuba.
Kalisiyumu hypochlorite(CHC): Ibintu byiza bya chlorine mubisanzwe ni 65-70%. Irashonga vuba, ariko hazabaho ibintu bidashonga.
Izi ebyiri zirakwiriye cyane kuvura pisine kandi zirashobora kongera byihuse chlorine.
Ibinini bya Chlorine: Acide Trichloroisocyanuric
Acide Trichloroisocyanuric(TCCA): Ubusanzwe chlorine ikora ni 90% kumunota. Iyo bikozwe mubinini byinshi, ibirimo bya chlorine bikora neza. Ibinini bisanzwe biboneka muri 20G na 200g.
Ifite aside cyanuric kandi ifite ituze rikomeye.
Irashonga buhoro kandi irashobora kugumana chlorine ihamye igihe kirekire.
Birakwiriye kwanduza buri munsi ibidendezi byo koga.
Chlorine y'amazi: Sodium hypochlorite
Sodium hypochlorite: Disinfectant gakondo. Ibintu byiza bya chlorine mubisanzwe ni 10-15%, bikaba biri hasi. Chlorine idahindagurika, ikora neza irashobora gutakaza.
Buri cyorezo cya chlorine gifite ibyiza byacyo kandi bigarukira. Iyo kubungabunga pisine, birakenewe gusobanukirwa neza no kumenya ubwoko bwa chlorine bukwiye muri iki gihe.
Nigute ushobora kongeramo indwara ya chlorine muri pisine?
Chlorine nini
Indwara ya Chlorine ni okiside ikomeye. Ntabwo ari byiza kongeramo mu buryo butaziguye chlorine granular idakemutse.
Kwiyongera gutaziguye birashobora gutera guhumeka cyangwa kwangiza pisine.
Ubwinshi bwa chlorine yibanze birashobora kurakaza uruhu n'amaso.
Imyitozo myiza
Kuramo ibice bya SDIC mu ndobo y'amazi hakiri kare hanyuma ubigabanye neza hafi ya pisine.
Ongeramo amazi mbere hanyuma chlorine kugirango wirinde imiti.
Kangura kugeza bisenyutse burundu kandi urebe ko bigabanijwe.
Icyitonderwa: Kalisiyumu hypochlorite izakora imvura nyuma yo guseswa. Indengakamere igomba gukoreshwa nyuma yimvura imaze gutura.
Ibinini bya Chlorine (ibinini bya aside ya trichloroisocyanuric)
Mubisanzwe byongerwaho binyuze mumazi areremba, ibiryo cyangwa skimmers. Ibi bikoresho birashobora kugenzura irekurwa rya chlorine gahoro, bikagabanya ibyago byo "gushyuha", kandi bikarinda kwangirika hejuru yikidendezi cyangwa kurakara kuboga.
Amatangazo y'ingenzi
Ntuzigere ushyira ibinini hepfo ya pisine cyangwa kuntambwe.
Irinde kongeramo ibinini byinshi icyarimwe kugirango wirinde chlorine yaho kuba hejuru cyane.
Buri gihe ugenzure ibirimo chlorine kugirango umenye neza.
Amazi ya chlorine
Chlorine y'amazi irashobora gusukwa neza mumazi ya pisine. Ariko, bigomba kongerwaho mubihe bikurikira:
Buhoro buhoro usubire mukarere hafi ya pisine kugirango ufashe kugabana.
Tangira pompe kuzenguruka amazi no kuyivanga.
Gukurikiranira hafi ibirimo chlorine yubusa nagaciro ka pH kugirango wirinde chlorine ikabije.
Kwirinda umutekano mugihe wongeyeho chlorine
Niba amategeko yumutekano akurikijwe, kongeramo chlorine muri pisine biroroshye cyane:
Wambare ibikoresho byo gukingira
Uturindantoki n'amadarubindi birashobora kubuza uruhu n'amaso kurakara.
Irinde guhumeka umwotsi wa gaze ya chlorine.
Ntuzigere uvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa chlorine
Kuvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa chlorine (nk'amazi na granulaire) birashobora gutera imiti iteje akaga.
Buri gihe ujye ubika imiti ukwayo kandi uyikoreshe ukurikije amabwiriza.
Irinde guhura neza na pisine hejuru
Ibinini bya chlorine cyangwa chlorine bigomba kutigera bihura neza nurukuta rwa pisine, hasi cyangwa imirongo.
Koresha disipanseri, ibiryo cyangwa mbere yo gushonga mumazi.
Gupima no gupima urwego rwamazi
Icyiza cya chlorine nziza: mubisanzwe 1-3 ppm.
Gerageza buri gihe agaciro ka pH; Urwego rwiza: 7.2-7.8.
Hindura alkalinity na stabilisateur (acide cyanuric) kugirango ukomeze gukora chlorine.
Ibibazo Bikunze Kubazwa (Ibibazo) Kubijyanye na pisine
A: Nshobora kongeramo ibinini bya chlorine muri pisine?
Q:Oya ibinini bya Chlorine (nka TCCA) ntibigomba gushyirwa muburyo bwa pisine cyangwa kuntambwe. Koresha disipanseri ireremba, ibiryo, cyangwa agaseke ka skimmer kugirango umenye buhoro, ndetse urekure kandi wirinde kwangirika cyangwa kurakara kuboga.
A: Nshobora gusuka granular chlorine neza mumazi ya pisine?
Q:Ntabwo byemewe. Chlorine ya Granular, nka SDIC cyangwa calcium hypochlorite, igomba kubanza gushonga mu ndobo y'amazi mbere yo kongeramo pisine. Ibi birinda ahantu hashyushye, guhumeka, cyangwa kwangirika hejuru.
A: Nibyiza gusuka amazi ya chlorine mumazi muri pisine?
Ikibazo: Yego, chlorine yamazi (sodium hypochlorite) irashobora kongerwamo muburyo butaziguye, ariko igomba gusukwa buhoro buhoro hafi yindege isubira hamwe na pompe ikora kugirango habeho gukwirakwizwa no kuzenguruka neza.
A: Kuki amazi ya pisine ahinduka ibicu nyuma yo kongeramo chlorine granular?
Q:Chlorine zimwe na zimwe, nka calcium hypochlorite, irashobora kuba irimo uduce duto duto. Niba wongeyeho mu buryo butaziguye udashonga, ibyo bice birashobora kuguma bihagaritswe, bigatera amazi yibicu cyangwa ibicu. Mbere yo gushonga bifasha gukomeza gusobanuka.
A:Nshobora kuvanga ubwoko butandukanye bwa chlorine hamwe?
Q:Oya. Kuvanga uburyo butandukanye bwa chlorine (urugero, amazi na granulaire) bishobora gutera imiti iteje akaga. Buri gihe ukoreshe ubwoko bumwe icyarimwe kandi ukurikize amabwiriza yo gucunga neza.
A: Nibihe bikoresho byumutekano nkwiye gukoresha mugihe nkora chlorine?
Q:Buri gihe ujye wambara uturindantoki, amadarubindi, n'imyenda ikingira. Irinde guhumeka umwotsi wa chlorine kandi urebe neza ko uhumeka neza mugihe cyo gukora.
Kwongeramo imiti yica chlorine muri pisine yawe birasa nkaho byoroshye, ariko akenshi biganisha ku gukwirakwiza kwa chlorine kutaringaniye, kwangirika kw’ibidendezi, ndetse n’ingaruka zishobora guteza ubuzima ku koga. Buri bwoko bwa chlorine - granulaire, tablet, cyangwa fluid - bufite uburyo bwabwo bwo kubukoresha, kandi gukurikiza inzira nziza nibyingenzi mukubungabunga pisine neza kandi neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-19-2025