Impamvu yo Guhitamo Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate mu Gusukura Amazi

Kubona amazi meza kandi meza ni ingenzi ku buzima bw'abantu, nyamara abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni ku isi baracyabura uburyo bwo kuyageraho. Haba mu byaro, mu duce tw’ibiza mu mijyi, cyangwa mu byo mu ngo zikenera buri munsi, gukoresha amazi neza bigira uruhare runini mu gukumira indwara ziterwa n’amazi mabi. Mu miti myinshi ikoreshwa mu kwica udukoko,Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate(NaDCC) yagaragaye nk'imwe mu nzira nziza kandi zikoreshwa mu gusukura amazi.

Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate ni iki?

Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate, izwi kandi nka NaDCC, ni ikintu gikomoka kuri chlorine gikoreshwa cyane nk'umuti wica udukoko. Kiza mu buryo bukomeye, ubusanzwe nk'udukoko, ifu, cyangwa ibinini, kandi gisohora chlorine iboneka iyo ishongeshejwe mu mazi. Iyi chlorine ifite ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kugabanya ogisijeni, yica neza bagiteri, virusi, ibihumyo, n'izindi ndwara ziba mu mazi.

Ubushobozi bwayo bukomeye bwo kwica udukoko, hamwe no koroshya ikoreshwa no kumara igihe kirekire, bituma Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate iba amahitamo meza ku bantu ku giti cyabo, ingo, za leta, imiryango y’ubutabazi, n’inganda ku isi yose.

Ibyiza by'ingenzi bya Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate mu gusukura amazi

1. Umuti wica udukoko witwa Chlorine ufite akamaro kanini

NaDCC ikora nk'isoko yizewe ya chlorine yigenga, ikaba ari ingenzi mu gusukura amazi. Iyo yongewe mu mazi, isohora aside hypochlorous (HOCl), umuti ukomeye urwanya udukoko winjira ukangiza inkuta z'uturemangingo tw'udukoko twangiza. Ibi bituma amazi aba meza kunyobwa kandi bikagabanya ikwirakwira ry'indwara nka kolera, macinya na tifoyide.

2. Ituze ryiza kandi rimara igihe kirekire

Ugereranyije n'indi miti yica udukoko ishingiye kuri chlorine nka calcium hypochlorite cyangwa liquid bleach, Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate irakomeye mu buryo busanzwe. Ntiyangirika vuba iyo ibitswe neza kandi imara igihe kirekire, akenshi imara imyaka 3 kugeza kuri 5. Ibi bituma iba nziza mu kubika mu bikoresho byihutirwa, gahunda zo kwitegura ibiza, cyangwa mu bikorwa byo gusukura amazi mu mujyi.

3. Koroshya ikoreshwa no gutwara

Kimwe mu bintu bikurura cyane NaDCC ni uburyo bworoshye kuyikoresha. Ikunze kuboneka mu binini byapimwe mbere, bishobora kongerwa mu bikoresho by'amazi bitabaye ngombwa ibikoresho byo kuyipima cyangwa ubumenyi mu bya tekiniki. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma NaDCC igira akamaro cyane muri ibi bikurikira:

Gusukura amazi yo mu rugo

Ibikorwa byo mu murima n'ahantu hatandukanye

Ibikorwa byihutirwa n'ubutabazi bw'ibanze

Urugero, ikinini gisanzwe cya garama 1 cya NaDCC gishobora kwica litiro 1 y'amazi, bigatuma byoroha kubara ingano ikenewe.

4. Porogaramu zikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye

Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye:

Gusukura amazi yo kunywa mu byaro no mu mijyi

Isuku yo koga muri pisine

Gutunganya amazi mu mijyi no mu nganda

Gutabara ibiza n'inkambi z'impunzi

Gusukura amazi mu buryo bworoshye ku banyamaguru n'abagenzi

Kuba ikoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye mu gutunganya amazi bituma iba igisubizo cyiza haba mu gihe ikoreshwa buri gihe ndetse no mu gihe cy’ibibazo.

5. Uburinzi bw'ibisigazwa mu kwirinda kwanduzwa

NaDCC ntikuraho amazi gusa iyo akoreshejwe ahubwo inasiga igipimo cya chlorine gisigaye, gikomeza kurinda kwandura kwa mikorobe. Iyi ngaruka isigaye ni ingenzi cyane, cyane cyane iyo amazi abitswe cyangwa ajyanwa nyuma yo kuyasukura, kuko bifasha kwirinda kwandura mu gihe cyo kuyakoresha cyangwa mu bigega byo kubikamo.

Kwita ku bidukikije no kugabanya ikiguzi

Uretse akamaro kayo mu mikorere, Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate ni:

Ihendutse ugereranije n'izindi tekinoloji zo kurwanya imiyoboro, cyane cyane iyo ikoreshwa ku bwinshi

Yoroheje kandi nto, bigabanya ikiguzi cyo gutwara ibintu n'ubwikorezi

Ibora mu buryo busanzwe, kandi ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije ni nke cyane iyo ikoreshejwe neza

Ibi bituma iba amahitamo arambye yo gukoreshwa ku bwinshi mu turere turimo gutera imbere n'imishinga ihenze.

Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate yagaragaje akamaro kayo kenshi mu kurinda ubuzima bw'abaturage binyuze mu gusukura amazi neza. Imiterere yayo ikomeye yo kwica udukoko, kugumana ubuziranenge, koroshya ikoreshwa, no gukoresha neza bituma iba igikoresho cy'ingenzi mu bikorwa mpuzamahanga byo kugeza ku bantu bose amazi meza yo kunywa.

Byaba ari ikoreshwa rya buri munsi, ubutabazi bwihutirwa, cyangwa imishinga y'ibikorwa remezo by'igihe kirekire, NaDCC itanga igisubizo gifatika kandi cyiza. Ku bikenewe mu gusukura amazi bisaba umutekano, koroshya, no gukora neza, Sodium Dichloroisocyanurate iracyari amahitamo meza yizewe n'abahanga ku isi yose.