Ni izihe ngamba Polyamines zikoreshwa?

Polyamines, akenshi PA, ni ubwoko bw'ibinyabutabire by'umwimerere birimo amatsinda menshi ya amine. Izi molekile zifite uburyo bwinshi zikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye, zifite akamaro kanini mu bijyanye no gutunganya amazi. Ibinyabutabire byo gutunganya amazi Abakora imiti bagira uruhare runini mu gukoresha ibyiza bya polyamines mu kubungabunga no kurengera umutekano w'amazi.

Uburyo bumwe bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha polyamines ni mu bijyanye no gutunganya amazi. Abakora imiti ivura amazi bakoresha polyamines nk'imiti igabanya ubushyuhe n'imiti igabanya ubushyuhe mu gusukura amazi. Polyamines igira akamaro cyane mu gukuraho imyanda, uduce duto, n'ibintu bivanze n'amazi, bityo ikarushaho kuba nziza. Ubushobozi bwa polyamines bwo gukora ibintu birimo imyanda butuma bikurwa mu mazi binyuze mu mvura cyangwa mu guteranya amazi, bigatuma amazi arushaho kuba meza kandi atekanye.

Mu rwego rwo gutunganya amazi, polyamines zigira uruhare mu gutuma igikorwa cyo kuyatunganya kirushaho kuba cyiza binyuze mu gutuma habaho uduce duto kandi twinshi. Ibi bifasha mu cyiciro cyo kuyasesa no kuyayungurura, bigatuma byoroha gutandukanya imyanda n'amazi.Abakora imiti itunganya amazigukoresha imiterere yihariye ya polyamines kugira ngo woroshye inzira zo gufunga no gufunga amazi, urebe ko amazi yujuje ibisabwa ku buziranenge.

Polyamines kandi igira uruhare runini mu nganda zirimo kurangiza ibyuma no kubishyiraho amashanyarazi. Muri ubu buryo, polyamines ikora nk'ibintu bihuza ibyuma birema imiterere ihamye hamwe na iyoni z'ibyuma. Iyi miterere ni ingenzi mu gukumira imvura ya hydroxides z'ibyuma, bishobora gutera ibibazo mu mikorere no mu bibazo by'ibidukikije. Abakora imiti itunganya amazi bashyira polyamines mu miterere yabo kugira ngo bakemure ibibazo bijyanye n'imyanda irimo ibyuma.

Byongeye kandi, polyamines zikoreshwa mu buhinzi nk'izigenzura imikurire y'ibimera. Ingaruka nziza zabyo ku iterambere ry'ibimera, indabyo, no kwera imbuto zatumye bikoreshwa mu kongera umusaruro n'ubwiza bw'ibihingwa. Binyuze mu kugira ingaruka ku mikorere itandukanye y'ibinyabuzima mu bimera, polyamines zigira uruhare mu kunoza kwihanganira imihangayiko no kwihanganira stress muri rusange. Abahinzi n'abakora mu buhinzi bishingikiriza kuri polyamines kugira ngo bongere imiterere y'imikurire n'umusaruro w'ibihingwa.

PAIkoreshwa mu buryo butandukanye, ikaba ikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi, kurangiza ibyuma, no mu buhinzi. Uruhare rwayo mu gufunga, gukurura amazi, no gukora ibintu bitandukanye bituma irushaho kuba ingenzi ku bakora imiti ivura amazi, ikagira uruhare mu gukora amazi meza kandi meza. Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukoresha polyamines bugaragaza akamaro kayo mu gukemura ibibazo bitandukanye mu nganda zitandukanye, bugaragaza ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukomeza ubushakashatsi no guhanga udushya.