Gusaba PAC mu nganda zimpapuro

Polyimumum chloride (PAC) ni imyumiro yingenzi mumiyoboro yimpapuro, nkina uruhare runini mubyiciro bitandukanye byimpapuro. PIC ni coagulant ikoreshwa cyane cyane yo kongeramo ibice byiza, byuzuye, hamwe na fibre, yo kuzamura imikorere rusange nubwiza bwimpapuro.

Coagulation no kurira

Imikorere yibanze ya PAC mumapaki ni ugutwara hamwe numutungo wuzuye. Mugihe cyimpapuro, amazi avanze na fibre ya selile kugirango agire akajagari. Uku gusinzira birimo umubare munini wibice byiza kandi bishonga ibintu byamaseri bigomba gukurwaho kugirango bitange impapuro zujuje ubuziranenge. PAC, iyo yongewe mu buryo bworoshye, ibangamira ibirego bibi ku bice byahagaritswe, bigatuma bahindagurika hamwe muri rusange cyangwa Flocs. Iyi nzira isobanura cyane mu gukuraho ibice byiza mugihe cyo kuvoma, bikaviramo amazi meza kandi atezimbere kugumana fibre.

Kugumana no kumeneka

Kugumana fibre n'abayuzuza ni ngombwa mu mpapuro nkuko bigira ingaruka ku buryo butaziguye imbaraga, imiterere, na rusange. PAC itezimbere kugumana ibyo bikoresho mugukora Floc nini zishobora kugumanwa byoroshye kurupapuro rwimashini. Ibi ntabwo byongera imbaraga nubwiza bwimpapuro gusa ahubwo bigabanya umubare wibihome mbisi, biganisha ku kuzigama amafaranga. Byongeye kandi, amazi meza yoroheje na PAC agabanya ibikubiye mu rupapuro, bityo akagabanya imbaraga zisabwa kugirango yumishe kandi ateze imbere imikorere yimpapuro.

Gutezimbere Impapuro

Gusaba PAC mumashusho bigira uruhare runini mukuzamura imiterere yimpapuro. Muguriza amande nuzuza, PAC ifasha mu gutanga impapuro hamwe no gushiraho neza, ubumwe, nuburyo bwo hejuru. Ibi biganisha ku byamamare, ubworohembana, no kugaragara muri rusange impapuro, bigatuma bikwiranye no gucapa ibintu byinshi byo gucapa no gupakira.

Kugabanya umunwa na code mumazi yo gutakaza amazi

Ibinyabuzima bya ogisijeni (bod) hamwe no gusaba ogisijeni (cod) ni ingamba z'ubunini bw'ibinyabuzima biboneka mu mazi yatanzwe. Urwego rwo hejuru rwa Bor na Cod rwerekana urwego rwo hejuru rwumwanda, rushobora kubangamira ibidukikije. PAC igabanya neza urwego rwa Bord na Kode muguhuza no gukuraho umwanda kama mumazi. Ibi ntibifasha gusa guhuza amabwiriza y'ibidukikije ahubwo bigabanya ibiciro byo kuvura bifitanye isano no gucunga amazi ya mutabuga.

Muri make, chlyaluminium chloride ni ngombwa mu nganda zimpapuro, gutanga inyungu nyinshi zizamura imikorere yimpapuro hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa byanyuma. Uruhare rwarwo muri coagulation no gusenya, kugumanamo no kumeneka, kugabanya umunwa na code, no kunonosora muri rusange impapuro zidasanzwe zituma ibintu byingenzi byimpapuro bigira uruhare rugezweho.