Ni ihuriro rya pam na PAC birakomeye?

Mu kuvura imyanda, ukoresheje ingufu zamazi yonyine akenshi zidakwiriye kugera ku ngaruka. Polyacrylalide (pam) na polyiminum chloride (PAC) ikoreshwa kenshi hamwe muburyo bwo kuvura amazi. Buri wese afite ibintu bitandukanye nibikorwa. Ikoreshwa hamwe kugirango umusaruro ukongerwe neza.

1. Polyilumum chloride(PAC):

- imikorere nyamukuru ni cogulant.

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- Bikwiranye nibintu bitandukanye byamazi kandi bifite ingaruka nziza yo gukuraho imvururu, ibara nikinyabuzima.

2. Polyacrylalide(Pam):

- Imikorere nyamukuru ni nkungani za Flocculant cyangwa Coagulant.

- irashobora kuzamura imbaraga nubunini bwa floc, byoroshye gutandukana n'amazi.

- Hariho ubwoko butandukanye nka ainetic, catique kandi ntabwo-nionic, kandi urashobora guhitamo ubwoko bukwiye ukurikije ibyo ukeneye mu mazi.

Ingaruka zo gukoresha hamwe

1. Ingaruka zo kwisiga: Gukoresha hamwe gukoreshwa PAC na PAM birashobora kunoza cyane ingaruka zo kuganira. PAC Yabanje Guhesha agaciro Ibice byahagaritswe mumazi kugirango bibe Flocs Yabanjirije, hanyuma agambana imbaraga za Floc binyuze mubyiza no Kuborohereza Gukemura no Kuraho.

2. Kunoza imikorere yo kuvura: Gukoresha pac cyangwa pam imwe ntishobora kugera kubintu byiza byo kuvura, ariko guhuza byombi birashobora gutanga umusaruro wuzuye kubijyanye no kuvura, kunoza igihe cyo kuvura, kugabanya igihe cyo kuvura, kugabanya igipimo cyimiti, kugabanya amafaranga yo kuvura.

3. Kunoza ubuziranenge bw'amazi: Gukoresha hamwe birashobora cyane gukuraho neza ibintu byahagaritswe, ubwato nigitambararo mumazi, no kunoza umucyo no kweza ubuziranenge bwamazi meza.

Ibyingenzi mubikorwa bifatika

1. Ongeraho Urukurikirane: Mubisanzwe PAS yongerwaho mbere yo kugutwaramo mbere, hanyuma pam yongeyeho kuri Floctulation, kugirango yongere ubumwe hagati yombi.

2. Igenzura rya Dosage: Dosage ya Pac na Pam igomba guhindurwa ukurikije imiterere yubuziranengezi bwumutungo no kuvura bigomba kwirinda imyanda hamwe ningaruka ziterwa no gukoresha cyane.

3. Gukurikirana ubuziranenge bwamazi: Gukurikirana ubuziranenge bwamazi bigomba gukorwa mugihe cyo gukoreshwa, kandi igipimo cyimiti kigomba guhinduka mugihe gikwiye kugirango hakemurwe neza hamwe nubuziranenge.

Muri make, ikoreshwa rya polyacrylalide na polyacrylide na polyiminum rirashobora kunoza uburyo bwo kuvura amazi, ariko dosiye yihariye nuburyo bwo gukoresha no gukoresha imikoreshereze ikeneye guhindurwa ukurikije ibintu nyirizina.