Kalisiyumu Hypochlorite irasa na bleach?

Igisubizo kigufi ni oya.

Kalisiyumu hypochloriten'amazi yo guhumeka rwose birasa cyane. Byombi ni chlorine idahindagurika kandi byombi birekura aside hypochlorous mumazi kugirango yanduze.

Nubwo, imitungo irambuye itanga ibisubizo bitandukanye biranga uburyo bwo gukoresha. Reka tubagereranye umwe umwe kuburyo bukurikira:

1. Imiterere nibirimo chlorine iboneka

Kalisiyumu hypochlorite igurishwa muburyo bwa granular cyangwa tablet kandi ibirimo chlorine iboneka iri hagati ya 65% na 70%.

Amazi avanze agurishwa muburyo bwo gukemura. Ibirimo chlorine iboneka iri hagati ya 5% kugeza 12% naho pH yayo ni 13.

Ibi bivuze ko amazi yo guhumeka akenera umwanya wo kubika hamwe nimbaraga nyinshi zo gukoresha.

2. Uburyo bwo kunywa

Kalisiyumu hypochlorite granules igomba kubanza gushonga mumazi. Kuberako calcium hypochlorite ihora irimo ibirenga 2% byibintu bitarakemuka, igisubizo kirangiritse cyane kandi kubungabunga pisine agomba kureka igisubizo kigakemuka hanyuma agakoresha ndengakamere. Kuri calcium hypochlorite ibinini, gusa ubishyire mubiryo byihariye.

Amazi meza ni igisubizo kubungabunga pisine ashobora kongeramo muri pisine.

3. Gukomera kwa Kalisiyumu

Kalisiyumu hypochlorite yongerera calcium ubukana bwamazi ya pisine na 1 ppm ya calcium hypochlorite biganisha kuri 1 ppm yo gukomera kwa calcium. Ibi ni ingirakamaro kuri flocculation, ariko ni ikibazo cyamazi afite ubukana bwinshi (hejuru ya 800 kugeza 1000 ppm) - bishobora gutera ubunini.

Kuvomera amazi ntabwo bitera kwiyongera kwa calcium.

4. pH Kwiyongera

Kuvomera amazi bitera pH kuzamuka kuruta calcium hypochlorite.

5. Ubuzima bwa Shelf

Kalisiyumu hypochlorite itakaza 6% cyangwa irenga ya chlorine iboneka ku mwaka, bityo ubuzima bwayo bukaba ni umwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri.

Amazi meza atakaza chlorine iboneka ku kigero cyo hejuru cyane. Iyo kwibanda cyane, igihombo cyihuta. Ku mazi 6% yo guhumeka, ibirimo chlorine iboneka bizagabanuka kugera kuri 3,3% nyuma yumwaka umwe (igihombo 45%); mugihe amazi 9% yo guhumeka azahinduka 3,6% yamazi (gutakaza 60%). Ndetse dushobora kuvuga ko kwibumbira hamwe kwa chlorine nziza ya blach ugura ari amayobera. Kubwibyo, biragoye kumenya igipimo cyayo neza kandi ukanagenzura neza urwego rwa chlorine mumazi ya pisine neza.

Ikigaragara ni uko guhumanya amazi bizigama amafaranga, ariko abayikoresha bazasanga calcium hypochlorite ari nziza mugihe urebye igihe cyemewe.

6. Kubika n'umutekano

Imiti yombi igomba kubikwa mu kintu gifunze cyane hanyuma igashyirwa ahantu hakonje, humye, gahumeka neza kure y’ibintu bidahuye, cyane cyane acide.

Kalisiyumu hypochlorite izwiho kuba iteje akaga cyane. Bizanywa itabi kandi bifate umuriro iyo bivanze namavuta, glycerine cyangwa ibindi bintu byaka. Iyo ashyutswe kugeza kuri 70 ° C n'umuriro cyangwa izuba, irashobora kubora vuba kandi bigatera akaga. Umukoresha rero agomba kwitonda cyane mugihe abitse kandi akoresha.

Ariko, guhumanya amazi ni byiza kubika. Ntabwo isa na rimwe itera umuriro cyangwa guturika mubihe bisanzwe byo gusaba. Nubwo ihuye na aside, irekura gaze ya chlorine gahoro gahoro.

Guhura mugihe gito na calcium hypochlorite ukoresheje amaboko yumye ntabwo bitera uburakari, ariko guhura nigihe gito namazi yo guhumeka nabyo bizatera uburakari. Ariko rero, birasabwa kwambara uturindantoki twa reberi, masike, na gogles mugihe ukoresheje iyi miti yombi.