Ni gute wafata pisine ku batangira?

Ibibazo bibiri by'ingenzi mu kubungabunga pisine nikwica udukoko mu kidendezi cy'amazin'iyungurura. Tuzabibagezaho kimwe kimwe hepfo.

Ku bijyanye no kwica udukoko:

Ku batangira, chlorine ni yo nzira nziza yo kwica imitsi. Guca imitsi ya chlorine biroroshye cyane. Ba nyiri pisine benshi bakoreshaga chlorine mu kwica imitsi ya pisine yabo kandi bafite ubunararibonye bwinshi. Iyo ufite ikibazo, biroroshye kubona umuntu wo kugisha inama ibibazo bijyanye na chlorine.

Imiti ikoreshwa cyane mu gukurura ikubiyemosodium dichloroisocyanurate(SDIC, NaDCC), aside trichloroisocyanuric (TCCA), hypochlorite ya kalisiyumu n'amazi yo kwisiga. Ku batangira, SDIC na TCCA ni amahitamo meza: byoroshye gukoresha kandi bifite umutekano wo kubika.

Ibitekerezo bitatu ugomba gusobanukirwa mbere yo gukoresha chlorine: Chlorine y'ubuntu irimo aside hypochlorous na hypochlorite ishobora kwica bagiteri neza. Chlorine ivanze ni chlorine ivanze na azote kandi ntishobora kwica bagiteri. Ikindi kandi, Chlorine y'ubwoko bumwe ifite impumuro ikomeye ishobora gukurura inzira z'ubuhumekero z'aboga ndetse ikanatera asima. Igiteranyo cya Chlorine y'ubwoko bumwe na Chlorine y'ubwoko bumwe cyitwa Chlorine y'ubwoko bwose.

Umucungamutungo wo mu kidendezi agomba kugumana urugero rwa chlorine ruri hagati ya 1 na 4 mg/L kandi chlorine ivanze ikaba hafi ya zeru.

Igipimo cya chlorine gihinduka vuba iyo umuntu atangiye koga n'izuba, bityo kigomba kugenzurwa kenshi, nibura kabiri ku munsi. DPD ishobora gukoreshwa mu kumenya chlorine isigaye na chlorine yose ukwayo binyuze mu ntambwe zitandukanye. Nyamuneka kurikiza amabwiriza yo gukoresha mu gihe ugerageza kugira ngo wirinde amakosa.

Ku bidendezi byo hanze, aside cyanuric ni ingenzi mu kurinda chlorine izuba. Niba uhisemo hypochlorite ya kalisiyumu n'amazi ahindura uruhu, ntukibagirwe kongeramo aside cyanuric nyinshi muri pisine yawe kugira ngo wongere urugero rwayo rugere hagati ya 20 na 100 mg/L.

Ku bijyanye no kuyungurura:

Koresha flocculant irimo filters kugira ngo amazi agume meza. Flocculants zikunze gukoreshwa zirimo aluminiyumu sulfate, polyaluminum chloride, pool gel na Blue Clear Clarifier. Buri imwe ifite ibyiza byayo n'ibibi byayo, nyamuneka reba amabwiriza y'uwakoze iyo flocculant kugira ngo amazi akoreshwe.

Ibikoresho bikunze kuyungurura ni akayunguruzo k'umucanga. Wibuke kugenzura igipimo cy'umuvuduko wacyo buri cyumweru. Niba igipimo kiri hejuru cyane, oza akayunguruzo k'umucanga ukurikije amabwiriza y'uwakoze ako kayunguruzo.

Akayunguruzo k'amakaro karakwiriye cyane kuri pisine nto. Niba usanze ubushobozi bwo kuyungurura bwaragabanutse, ugomba gukuramo akayunguruzo ukagasukura. Uburyo bworoshye bwo gusukura ni ukugasukura n'amazi ku mfuruka ya dogere 45, ariko uku gusukura ntibizakuraho akayunguruzo n'amavuta. Kugira ngo ukureho akayunguruzo n'amavuta, ugomba kwinika akayunguruzo ukoresheje isuku yihariye cyangwa aside hydrochloric 1:5 (niba uwakoze akayunguruzo abyemera) mu gihe cy'isaha imwe, hanyuma ukakaraba neza n'amazi atemba. Irinde gukoresha amazi menshi yo gusukura akayunguruzo, byangiza akayunguruzo. Irinde gukoresha amazi yo gusukura akayunguruzo. Nubwo amazi yo gusukura akayunguruzo agira akamaro cyane, azagabanya igihe cyo kumara akayunguruzo.

Umucanga uri muri filter y'umucanga ugomba gusimburwa buri myaka 5-7 naho karitsiyo ya filter y'umucanga igasimburwa buri myaka 1-2.

Muri rusange, kwica udukoko no kuyungurura amazi neza birahagije kugira ngo amazi yo mu kidendezi akomeze kuba meza kandi birinde abakoga ibyago byo kwandura indwara. Ku bindi bibazo, ushobora kugerageza gushaka ibisubizo ku rubuga rwacu. Mugire impeshyi nziza!