Ni gute imiti yo mu bwogero ikora?

Niba ufite pisine yawe bwite mu rugo cyangwa ugiye kuba umukozi ushinzwe kwita kuri pisine. Noneho ndagushimiye, uzishimira cyane kubungabunga pisine. Mbere yuko pisine itangira gukoreshwa, ijambo rimwe ugomba gusobanukirwa ni "Imiti yo mu kidendezi".

Gukoresha imiti yo mu bwogero ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi mu kubungabunga pisine. Ni nacyo gice cy'ingenzi cyane mu gucunga pisine. Ugomba kumenya impamvu iyi miti ikoreshwa.

Imiti isanzwe yo mu bwogero:

Imiti yica udukoko ya chlorine

Imiti yica udukoko ya chlorine ni imiti isanzwe mu kubungabunga pisine. Ikoreshwa nk'imiti yica udukoko. Iyo imaze gushonga, ikora aside idafunze neza, ikaba ari igice cyiza cyane cy'imiti yica udukoko. Ishobora kwica bagiteri, udukoko duto ndetse n'urugero runaka rw'imikurire y'ibimera mu mazi. Imiti yica udukoko ya chlorine isanzwe ni sodium dichloroisocyanurate, aside trichloroisocyanuric, calcium hypochlorite, na bleach (isodium hypochlorite solution).

Bromine

Imiti yica udukoko ya bromine ni imiti yica udukoko idakunze kuboneka. Ikunze kugaragara cyane ni BCDMH(?) cyangwa sodium bromide (ikoreshwa hamwe na chlorine). Ariko, ugereranije na chlorine, imiti yica udukoko ya bromine irahenze cyane, kandi hari abantu benshi boga bafite uburwayi bwa bromine.

Igipimo cya pH

pH ni ikintu cy'ingenzi cyane mu kubungabunga pisine. pH ikoreshwa mu kugaragaza uburyo amazi afite aside cyangwa alkaline. Ubusanzwe buri hagati ya 7.2 na 7.8. Iyo pH irenze ubusanzwe. Ishobora kugira ingaruka zitandukanye ku mikorere myiza yo kwica udukoko, ibikoresho n'amazi yo mu bidendezi. Iyo pH iri hejuru, ugomba gukoresha pH Minus kugira ngo ugabanye pH. Iyo pH iri hasi, ugomba guhitamo pH Plus kugira ngo uzamure pH kugeza ku gipimo gisanzwe.

Igikoresho cyo Gutunganya Gukomera kwa Kalisiyumu

Iki ni igipimo cy'ingano ya kalisiyumu mu mazi yo mu kidendezi. Iyo urugero rwa kalisiyumu ruri hejuru cyane, amazi yo mu kidendezi aba adahindagurika, bigatuma amazi aba afite ibicu kandi akagira kalisiyumu. Iyo urugero rwa kalisiyumu ruri hasi cyane, amazi yo mu kidendezi "arya" kalisiyumu iri hejuru y'ikidendezi, ikangiza ibikoresho by'icyuma kandi igatera ibizinga. Koreshakalisiyumu kloridekugira ngo wongere ubukana bwa kalisiyumu. Niba CH iri hejuru cyane, koresha icyuma gikuraho ubukana kugira ngo ukureho ubukana.

Igipimo cy'uburinganire bw'amazi yose

Ubutaka bwose bw’amazi busobanura ingano ya karubone na hidrojeni mu mazi y’ikidendezi. Bifasha mu kugenzura no guhindura pH y’ikidendezi. Ubutaka buke bw’amazi bushobora gutuma pH ihindagurika kandi bikagorana kuyihagarara neza mu rugero rwiza.

Iyo alkalinity yose iri hasi cyane, sodium bicarbonate irashobora gukoreshwa; iyo alkalinity yose iri hejuru cyane, sodium bisulfate cyangwa aside hydrochloric ishobora gukoreshwa mu kugabanya alkalinity yose. Ariko, uburyo bwiza bwo kugabanya alkalinity yose ni uguhindura igice cy'amazi; cyangwa kongeramo aside kugira ngo ugenzure pH y'amazi yo mu kidendezi kiri munsi ya 7.0 hanyuma uhuhume umwuka muri pisine ukoresheje icyuma gihumeka kugira ngo ukuremo dioxyde de carbone kugeza igihe alkalinity yose imanutse ku rugero rwifuzwa.

Igipimo cy’ubushyuhe gikwiye ni 80-100 mg/L (ku bidendezi bikoresha CHC) cyangwa 100-120 mg/L (ku bidendezi bikoresha chlorine ihamye cyangwa BCDMH), kandi kugeza kuri 150 mg/L byemerewe ku bidendezi bya pulasitiki.

Flocculants

Flocculants na zo ni ingenzi mu kubungabunga pisine. Amazi y’ikidendezi ntagira ingaruka gusa ku miterere n’uburyo kimeze, ahubwo anagabanya ingaruka zo kwica udukoko. Inkomoko nyamukuru y’urubura ni uduce duto two mu kidendezi, dushobora gukurwaho n’udusimba two mu kidendezi. Flocculant ikunze gukoreshwa cyane ni aluminiyumu sulfate, rimwe na rimwe na PAC nayo irakoreshwa, kandi birumvikana ko abantu bake bakoresha PDADMAC na Pool Gel.

Ibivuzwe haruguru ni byo bikunze kugaragara cyaneimiti yo mu bwogero. Ku bijyanye no guhitamo no gukoresha imiti runaka, nyamuneka hitamo ukurikije ibyo ukeneye ubu. Kandi ukurikize neza amabwiriza y'imikorere y'imiti. Nyamuneka fata ingamba zo kwirinda iyo ukoresha imiti.

Kugira ngo umenye byinshi ku bijyanye no kubungabunga pisine, kanda hano.Gusana pisine"