Nigute wahitamo flocculant ikwiranye no kuvura imyanda

Muburyo bwo kuvura amazi yangiritse, bigomba kunyuramo urukurikirane rw'intambwe, kandi nyuma yo kugeragezwa kugira ngo duhure n'ibipimo ngenderwaho, birasohoka. Muri uru ruhererekane rw'ibikorwa, Floculant agira uruhare runini. TheFlocculantirashobora gusebanya ikibazo cyahagaritswe kuri molekile nto mumazi. Gukemura, kugirango byoroshye kuyungurura. Ubwoko bwabakundwa nabo nabo bakize cyane. Nigute wahitamo flocculant ikwiranye nayo ifite akamaro kandi ni ngombwa. Kubijyanye no gutoranya abakundwa, abakora pam na PAC bafite ibitekerezo bikurikira:

Nigute wahitamo icyuma mu kuvura imyanda bigomba gutoranywa ukurikije ibiranga amazi yangiritse mu nganda runaka. Mugihe kimwe, biterwa kandi aho flocculant yongewe nicyo ikoreshwa kuri. Mubisanzwe, mugihe uhisemo flicctulant idasanzwe, ibigize amazi yamazi bigomba gusuzumwa, hanyuma uhitemo umunyu ubereye (umunyu wicyuma, umunyu-alUmunum, umunyu wa silicon, elicon-felic, etc); Inkositimu idasanzwe ya polymer irimo:polyilumum chloride (PAC), polyilumumum sulfate (Pas), Polyaluminum sulfochloride (Pacs) naPolyfercric Sulfate (PFS).

Iyo uhisemo Floculant Organint (nka:PAMLACrylalide Pam), ahanini biterwa no kuba anionry polyacrylamide, hakoreshejwe polyacrylalide cyangwa polyacrylalimide itazwi. Aiyonic Polyacrymide ashingiye kurwego rwa hydrolysis. Guhitamo kwitirirwa muri rusange bikoreshwa mugukubita hasi. Guhitamo kwa polyacrylamide ni ngombwa cyane. Imijyi yo kuvura imijyi muri rusange ikoresha igikoma giciriritse-gikomeye polyacrylamide. Guhangayika bidakomeye bikoreshwa muri shlupge dehydration mumapaki no gucapa no gusiga irangi, hamwe namatafari ya farumasi muri rusange. Hitamo cations kandi rero. Buri bwoko bwamazi yamazi afite ibiranga. Polyacrylampide ya polyacrylalime ikoreshwa cyane cyane mu bihe bikomeye bya accide, kandi igipande kitari gionic gikoreshwa mu gucapa no gusiga impanda.

Abatanga ibikoresho byamaziTanga ko guhitamo ibyo bicuruzwa byose bigomba kugenwa hakurikijwe ikizamini. Mu kizamini, menya amafaranga agereranijwe, witegereze umuvuduko wihuta kandi wihuta, ubare igiciro cyo kuvura, hanyuma uhitemo umukozi wubukungu kandi ukurikizwa.