Gusuzuma PolyDADMAC

Gusuzuma isano iri hagati y'uburemere bwa molekile, ubucucike, ibikubiye mu bipimo bikomeye, n'ubwiza bwa PolyDADMAC

PolyDADMAC (izwi kandi nka "polydiallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride") ni polymer ya cationic ikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi. Ihabwa agaciro kubera ingaruka nziza zo gukurura no gufungana kwayo. Nk'umucuruzi n'umucuruzi w'imiti itunganya amazi, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa isano iri hagati y'uburemere bwa molekile, ubukana n'ingano ikomeye ya PolyDADMAC n'ubwiza bw'umusaruro. Muri iyi nkuru, turasuzuma isano iri hagati y'ibi bimenyetso n'uburyo bwo guhitamo ibicuruzwa byiza bikubereye.

Uburemere bwa molekile, ubukana n'ingano ikomeye ya PolyDADMAC ni ibipimo by'ingenzi bigira ingaruka ku ngaruka zayo. Bifitanye isano. Ibi bikurikira ni ibisobanuro birambuye kuri byo n'ibisobanuro birambuye ku mibanire yabyo:

1. Umubano

Uburemere bwa molekile busobanura uburebure mpuzandengo bw'urunigi rwa polimeri rwa PolyDADMAC.

Uburemere bwinshi bwa molekile muri rusange busobanura iminyururu miremire ya polymer, bishobora kunoza ubushobozi bwa PolyDADMAC bwo kugenda neza. Kandi uburemere bwinshi bwa molekile muri rusange butanga ingaruka zimwe na zimwe zo guhuza, bigatuma uduce duto mu mazi duhuzwa. Bishobora kunoza ingaruka zo gutunganya amazi.

Ariko, uburemere bwinshi bwa molekile nabwo bushobora gutuma habaho ubushyuhe bwinshi, ibyo bikaba bigira ingaruka ku mikorere.

Uburemere bwa molekile ni ikimenyetso cy'ingenzi cy'ubwiza bwa PDADMAC kuko bigira ingaruka zitaziguye ku ngaruka ikoreshwa ryayo.

Uburemere bwa molekile za PDADMA ubusanzwe buri hagati ya 50.000 na 700.000Da, kandi ibicuruzwa bifite molekile nyinshi cyane bigomba kuba birengeje 3.000.000Da.

2. Ubucucike

Ubukana bw'amazi busobanura ubukana bw'umuti wa PolyDADMAC mu gutemba.

Ubusanzwe ubukana bwa viscosity ni 80-12.000mPa.s, kandi hariho na PolyDADMAC ifite ubukana bwinshi ifite ubukana burenga 100.000. Ubukana bufitanye isano rya bugufi n'uburemere bwa molekile, kandi uburemere bwinshi bwa molekile butera ubukana bwinshi. Kandi ubukana bugira ingaruka ku gushonga no gukwirakwira kwa PDADMAC, ndetse n'imikorere yayo mu mikorere. Iyo ubukana burenze urugero, ubukana bwinshi bwatera ingorane zimwe na zimwe mu mikorere (kwimura no gushonga, nibindi). Ubukana ni ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gupima ubwiza bwa PDADMAC kuko igaragaza uburemere bwayo bwa molekile n'imikorere yayo, mu gihe PolyDADMAC ifite ubukana buke ifite ubukana bwiza kandi yoroshye kuyipompa.

3. Ibikubiye mu ngingo bifatika

Ibikubiye mu gipimo gikomeye bivuga ijanisha ry'uburemere bwa polymer mu gisubizo cya PolyDADMAC.

Kuba ibikomoka ku bintu bikomeye cyane bivuze ko ikiguzi cyo kubibika no gutwara ibintu kigabanuka. Ariko, iyo ibicuruzwa bifite uburemere buhanitse cyane byateguwe nk'umuti wa 40%, ntibishobora no gusukwa mu ngoma.

Ibipimo byuzuye bya PolyDADMAC ni 10% cyangwa 50%, ni ukuvuga igipimo cy'ibintu bikora neza mu gisubizo

Ubusanzwe, ibikubiye muri PolyDADMAC tugurisha ni hafi 40%. Dufite n'ibindi bisobanuro by'ibikubiye muri PolyDADMAC.

Ushobora kugenzuraibisobanuro birambuye ku bicuruzwa bya PolyDADMACku bipimo byihariye n'ibipimo birambuye bya PolyDADMAC.

Isano iri hagati yabo:

Uburemere bwa molekile n'uburemere:

Ku bijyanye n'ingano imwe ikomeye, uko uburemere bwa molekile burushaho kuba bwinshi, niko ubushyuhe burushaho kwiyongera.

Uko uburemere bwa molekile burushaho kuba bwinshi, niko ubushyuhe burushaho kwiyongera.

Ibikubiye mu gipimo gikomeye n'ubukana bw'ikintu:

Ku buremere bumwe bwa molekile, uko ingano ikomeye iba nyinshi, niko ingano yayo iba nini.

Uburemere bwa molekile, ingano y’ibiyigize, n’imikorere yayo:

Ku gipimo runaka gikomeye, uko uburemere bwa molekile bwiyongera, niko ingaruka ziba nziza, ariko ubukana buziyongera.

Uburyo bwo guhitamo PolyDADMAC ikubereye

Ubushyuhe buhagije: butuma amazi atemba, bushobora gushonga byoroshye, kandi bugatuma amazi atemba neza.

Niba ukeneye gushaka umucuruzi mushya wo kugura PolyDADMAC, ugomba kubanza kumenya imiterere y'amazi yawe kugira ngo umucuruzi wawe agufashe guhitamo icyitegererezo cyiza. Cyangwa ushobora kubwira umucuruzi ikirango n'icyitegererezo cya PolyDADMAC wakoresheje mbere. Cyangwa ushobora kohereza PolyDADMAC yawe isanzwe ku mucuruzi mushya maze akagufasha gusesengura no guhitamo. Ingero zo gupima PolyDADMAC nshya ni ingenzi cyane, kandi ugomba gukora ikizamini witonze kugira ngo umenye niba icyitegererezo kikubereye.

Nk'umunyamwugaUmutanga serivisi za PolyDADMAC, dushobora kuguha serivisi zo guhitamo no kukoherereza ingero z'ubuntu. Niba hari ibyo ukeneye, twandikire. Tuzaguhuza n'umuyobozi w'ubucuruzi w'inzobere cyane kugira ngo agukorere.