Gukoresha PAM mu kongera uburyo bwo gukurura no gusya ibimera

Mu gikorwa cyo gutunganya imyanda, gukurura no gukurura imyanda ni igice cy'ingenzi, gifitanye isano itaziguye n'ubwiza bw'imyanda n'imikorere myiza y'igikorwa cyose cyo kuyitunganya. Hamwe n'iterambere rihoraho ry'ikoranabuhanga, polyacrylamide (PAM), nk'umuti ufasha mu gukurura imyanda, irushaho gukoreshwa mu gukurura no gukurura imyanda. Iyi nkuru izasuzuma byimbitse ikoreshwa rya PAM mu gukurura no gukurura imyanda, isesengura ibyiza byayo n'imbogamizi zayo, kandi ikwifurize gusobanukirwa neza PAM.

Ibyiza bya PAM mu gukoreshamu kongera uburyo bwo gukurura no gusya ibimera

Ingaruka zo gukurura vuba: Molekile za PAM zifite imiterere y’uburemere bwinshi bwa molekile n’ubucucike bwinshi bw’amashanyarazi, zishobora kwinjiza vuba uduce duto twometse mu mazi no guteza imbere ikorwa ryihuse rya floki binyuze mu guhuza. Ibi bifasha kugabanya igihe cyo gutuza no kunoza imikorere myiza yo gutunganya.

Kongera ubushobozi bwo gufunga: Iyo wongeyeho PAM, ingano n'ubucucike bwa flocs biriyongera, bityo bikanoza ingaruka zo gutandukanya ikigega cyo gufunga. Ibi bifasha kugabanya ingano y'ibintu bikomeye biri mu myanda kandi bikanoza ubwiza bw'imyanda.

Ishobora guhuzwa n'imiterere itandukanye y'amazi: Ubwoko n'imiterere y'amazi ya PAM bishobora guhindurwa hakurikijwe imiterere itandukanye y'amazi, bigatuma ikoreshwa mu gutunganya amazi afite umwanda mwinshi, umwanda muto kandi arimo ibintu bitandukanye bihumanya.

Kugabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu: Gukoresha PAM bishobora kugabanya igihe cyo gutuza, bityo bikagabanya ikoreshwa ry'ingufu mu gutunganya imyanda. Ibi bifite akamaro kanini mu kubungabunga ingufu no kugabanya imyuka ihumanya ikirere.

Gabanya umusaruro w'ibishanga: Ibishanga bikozwe hakoreshejwe PAM bifite imiterere ifunze kandi bifite amazi make, ibyo bikaba ingirakamaro mu kubura amazi no guta ibishanga, bityo bikagabanya ikiguzi cyo gukora ibishanga no kubishyira mu bikorwa.

Imbogamizi n'ingamba zo guhangana na PAM mu kongera uburyo bwo gukurura no gutwika amasafuriya

Nubwo PAM ifite ibyiza bikomeye mu kongera uburyo bwo gukurura no gusya ibintu, hari n'imbogamizi zimwe na zimwe:

Kugenzura igipimo: Igipimo cya PAM kigomba guhindurwa hakurikijwe ubwiza bw'amazi nyayo. Igipimo gikabije gishobora gutuma flocs zishwanyagurika. Kubwibyo, kugenzura neza igipimo ni ingenzi.

Ibibazo ku bicuruzwa bya monomer bisigaye: Bimwe mu bicuruzwa bya PAM birimo monomer zidafite polymer, bishobora kugira ingaruka ku bidukikije no ku buzima bw'abantu. Kubwibyo, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibicuruzwa bya PAM bifite monomer nke zisigaye kandi bigakuraho neza monomer zisigaye.

Imikorere n'Imitangire: Gusesa no kuvanga PAM bisaba ibikoresho byihariye n'imiterere y'imikorere kugira ngo bikwirakwizwe neza mu mazi. Kubwibyo, hakenewe gushimangira amahugurwa y'abakoresha n'imitangire y'ibikoresho.

Ikiguzi n'uburambe: Nubwo PAM ifite ibyiza byo kongera uburyo bwo gukurura no gutwika ibiti, iyo ikoreshejwe nabi, ishobora gukoreshwa ku bwinshi ariko ingaruka zayo ntiziba zijyanye n'ubuziranenge, bigatuma umutungo upfushwa ubusa ndetse n'ibiciro bikiyongera. Kubwibyo, hagomba kwitabwaho ikoreshwa ryayo.

Bishyizwe hamwe,PAMIfite inyungu zikomeye mu kongera uburyo bwo gukurura amazi no kuyasesa mu mazi kandi ni yo mbaraga zikomeye mu gutunganya imyanda. Isosiyete yacu ifite ububiko bwinshi bw'ibicuruzwa bya PAM byiza, birimo ifu yumye na emulsion. Urakaza neza gukanda ku rubuga rwemewe kugira ngo urebe ibisobanuro birambuye kandi ugure.