Aluminium Sulfate: Coagulant ikomeye mu kweza amazi

Coagulationna flocculation nizo nkingi zifatika zo gutunganya amazi mugushakisha amazi meza. Ubu buryo bukomeye buyoborwa nuburyo bwiza bwa aluminium sulfate, ihindura amazi yanduye, yanduye akaba isoko isobanutse neza.

Aluminium sulfate, bakunze kwita alum, nintwari itavuzwe yo gutunganya amazi. Numunyu hamwe na molekuline ya Al2 (SO4) 3. Irashobora gushonga mumazi kandi ikoreshwa cyane nka coagulant mugusukura amazi yo kunywa no gutunganya amazi mabi, ndetse no gukora impapuro.

Nigute alum ikora muri pisine

Aluminium sulfate hydrolyzes kugirango ibe ubwoko bukomeye bwamazi meza cyane mumazi, kandi ibintu byingirakamaro mubisubizo byishyurwa nabi. Mu gihe cyamasaha menshi, ubwoko bwa alum bukurura ibice byahagaritswe kandi bikagabanya ubwinshi bwumuriro wibice byahagaritswe, bityo, ibyo bice bishobora guhurira hamwe n’ibimera binini kandi biremereye kugeza igihe bishiriye buhoro buhoro munsi yikidendezi. Ikora neza hamwe nuburinganire bwamazi ya pisine nubushyuhe bwamazi byibuze dogere 70 centigrade.

Nigute wakoresha alum nka aCoagulant muri pisine

1. Skims, vacuum na brushes pisine kugirango ikureho imyanda minini.

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3. Igipimo gisanzwe cya aluminium sulfate ikoreshwa nka flocculant muri pisine ni 20-50 mg / L. Nyuma yo kunywa, pisine igomba guhora izenguruka amasaha 2-8, hanyuma pompe igomba kuzimya hanyuma igasigara ihagaze kumasaha 12-24. Niba ingaruka zitagerwaho, subiramo inzira.

4. Shira valve yuzuye mumuzenguruko, koresha pompe mumasaha 2 hanyuma usuzume pisine.

5. Funga pompe kumasaha 12-24 kugeza alum ituye munsi yicyuzi.

6. Shira valve ya orifice kumyanda hamwe na vacuum yatuye alum mumyanda.

Aluminium sulfate irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mubindi bice byinshi, kandi tuzabisobanura muri make hepfo.

Imyenda irangi

Bumwe mu buryo bwo gukoresha aluminium sulfate ni irangi no gucapa ku mwenda. Iyo ushonga mumazi menshi hamwe na pH idafite aho ibogamiye cyangwa alkaline nkeya, urugimbu rutanga umusemburo uzwi nka hydroxide ya aluminium. Iyi mucilage ifasha irangi kwizirika kumyenda yigitambara binyuze mumazi adashobora guhinduka. Aluminium sulfate rero ikora nk'irangi “ikosora,” bivuze ko ihuza imiterere ya molekile y'irangi hamwe nigitambara kugirango irangi ridakora mugihe umwenda utose.

Impapuro

Aluminium sulfate ikoreshwa mugukora impapuro. Aluminium sulfate ifasha gupima impapuro. Muri ubu buryo, ihuza isabune ya rosin kugirango ihindure iyinjira ryimpapuro, bityo imiterere yayo ikurura wino. Aluminium sulfate itanga aside irike, mugihe ingero zingirakamaro zitanga impapuro zidafite aside idashobora kubora.

Gusaba Ubuvuzi

Aluminium sulfate ifite ibikorwa byinshi bifatika mubuvuzi. Ikoreshwa cyane nka coagulant yo gukata no gukuramo bito kandi nka deodorant (kubera imiterere ya mikorobe). Uru ruganda kandi rwamamaza kandi rukanagabanya antigene za poroteyine mu gukemura, kandi imvura ikomokaho yongerera ubudahangarwa bw'inkingo mu koroshya buhoro buhoro antigene ziva mu bigega by’inkingo zakozwe aho zatewe. Byongeye kandi, ibisubizo birimo 5% kugeza 10% byakoreshejwe nkibikoresho byingenzi bikomeretsa ibisebe no guhagarika imyuka ihumura neza iturutse hejuru. Aluminium sulfate iboneka mu bikoresho bikoreshwa mu nganda zimiti. Kurugero, ikoreshwa mugutegura amatwi ya aluminium acetate.

Niba ukeneye kwizerwaAmashanyarazi ya Aluminium, Yuncang azakubera amahitamo meza. Murakaza neza kubaza!