Aluminium sulfate
IRIBURIRO RYA ALUMINUM SUlFate
Aluminum sulfate numunyu na formula al2 (So4) 3. Birashonje mumazi kandi bigakoreshwa cyane nkumukozi waka mu kwezwa amazi yo kunywa n'ibiti byo kuvura amazi yo kuvura amazi, ndetse no mu gukora impapuro. Igituba cyacu cya aluminium gifite granules, flake, nibinini, natwe turashobora gutanga-ferric, hasi, nicyiciro cyinganda.
Aluminium sulfate ibaho nka kirisiti yera, kuri granules, cyangwa ifu. Muri kamere, ibaho nka minerval alunogenite. Aluminum sulfate rimwe na rimwe yitwa Alum cyangwa umuyoboro wa Planmaker.
| Formulaire | Al2 (So4) 3 |
| Misa | 342.15 g / mol (anhydrous) 666.44 g / mol (octadecahydrate) |
| Isura | Hyerstalline Yera |
| Ubucucike | 2.672 G / CM3 (Anhydrous) 1.62 G / CM3 (Octadecahydrate) |
| Gushonga | 770 ° C (1,420 ° F; 1.040 k) (kubora, anhydrous) 86.5 ° C (octadecahydrate) |
| Kukesha mu mazi | 31.2 G / 100 ML (0 ° C) 36.4 G / 100 ML (20 ° C) 89.0 G / 100 ML (100 ° C) |
| Kudashoboka | gushonga gato muri alcool, diride acide minel |
| Acide (pKa) | 3.3-3.6 |
| Magnetic byoroshye (χ) | -93.0 · 10.0-6 cm3 / mol |
| Indangagaciro (nD) | 1.47 [1] |
| THEMODYYYic | Imyitwarire yicyiciro: gukomera-amazi |
| STD enthalp yo gushiraho | -3440 kj / mol |
Gupakira:umurongo hamwe n'umufuka wa pulasitike, umufuka wo hanze. Uburemere BG: Umufuka wa 50
Gukoresha urugo
Bimwe mubintu bisanzwe bya sull sulfate iboneka murugo. Ikigo gikunze kuboneka muri soda yo guteka, nubwo hari impaka zirenze niba bikwiye kongeramo alumini kumubiri. Bamwe mu banyamuryango barimo aluminiyumu kubera imitungo yayo ya antibacterial, nubwo muri 2005 FDA itayimenya nkubushuhe. Hanyuma, ibice ni ibintu bifatika mumakaramu ya styptic, bigamije guhagarika gukata gake kuva amaraso.
Ubusitani
Ibindi bikorwa bishimishije bya aluminiyumu hirya no hino murugo biri mubusitani. Kuberako luminium sulfate itangaje cyane, rimwe na rimwe yongerwaho ubutaka bwa alkaline kugirango amurinde ph yibimera. Iyo aluminiyumu sulfate ije guhura namazi, ikora Hydroxide ya aluminium hamwe nigisubizo cya sulfuric gicide, kigahindura ubutaka. Abahinzi batera Hydrangeas bashyira mu bikorwa uyu mutungo kugirango bahindure ibara ryindabyo (ubururu cyangwa umutuku) bya hydrange kuko iki gihingwa cyunvikana cyane ph.
Kuvura amazi ya aluminium
Imwe mukoresha ingenzi cyane muri sulfate ya aluminiyum iri mu kuvura amazi no kwezwa. Iyo wongeyeho amazi, bitera umwanda wa microscopique guhurira hamwe mubice binini kandi binini. Ibi bihuru byumwanda bizatura hepfo ya kontineri cyangwa byibuze bikaba binini bihagije kubashuka mumazi. Ibi bituma amazi meza yo kunywa. Ku ihame rimwe, luminim sumfate nayo rimwe na rimwe ikoreshwa mubidendezi kugirango igabanye igicu cyamazi.
Ingora
Ubundi buryo bwinshi bwo gukoresha sulfate ya aluminiyum ari ugusiga irangi no gucapa ku mwenda. Iyo gushonga mumazi menshi afite ph idafite aho ibogamiye cyangwa gato alkaline ph, compound itanga ibintu bya gooey, aluminium hydroxide. Ibintu bya gooey bifasha dyes gukomera kuri fibre yambaye imyenda mugukora amazi ya barangi. Uruhare rwa Suminum Sulfate rero, ni nk'irangi "gukosora," bivuze ko ihuza imiterere ya molekelay y'ibara ry'irangi hamwe n'igitambaro bityo iratangira iyo imyenda itose.
Impapuro
Mu bihe byashize, luminium sulfate yakoreshejwe mugukora impapuro, nubwo abashinzwe ubucuruzi basimbuye ahabisimbuwe. Sulfate ya aluminim yafashije kugera ku bunini bw'impapuro. Muri iki gikorwa, luminium sulfate yahujwe na rosin isabune yo guhindura imbaraga zimpapuro. Ibi bihindura imiterere yinkingi yimpapuro. Gukoresha aluminiyumu luminiyumu bivuze ko impapuro zakozwe muri aside. Gukoresha abakozi ba synthetique bivuze ko impapuro zubusa-kubuntu. Impapuro zidafite aside ntabwo zisenya vuba nkimpapuro zifite ubunini bwa aside.
