Sulfate ya aluminiyumu
Intangiriro ya sulfate ya aluminiyumu
Sulfate ya aluminiyumu ni umunyu ufite formula ya Al2 (SO4)3. Irashongesha mu mazi kandi ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ikintu gikingira amazi mu gusukura amazi yo kunywa n'inganda zitunganya amazi yanduye, ndetse no mu gukora impapuro. Sulfate yacu ya aluminiyumu ifite uduce duto tw'ifu, uduce duto, n'ibinini, dushobora kandi gutanga ifu idakoresha feri, idafite feri nke, kandi ifite urwego rw'inganda.
Sulfate ya aluminiyumu iboneka mu buryo bw'umweru, bubengerana, utubumbe, cyangwa ifu. Mu bisanzwe, ibaho mu buryo bw'amabuye ya alunogenite. Sulfate ya aluminiyumu rimwe na rimwe yitwa alum cyangwa alum y'umukora impapuro.
| Ifurumu y'ibinyabutabire | Al2 (SO4)3 |
| Igipimo cy'umunwa | 342.15 g/mol (androidous) 666.44 g/mol (octadecahydrate) |
| Isura | Icyera gikozwe mu buryo bwa kristale Hygroscopic |
| Ubucucike | 2.672 g/cm3 (afite amazi) 1.62 g/cm3 (octadekayidrate) |
| Aho gushonga | 770 °C (1.420 °F; 1.040 K) (irabora, idafite amazi) 86.5 °C (octadekahydrate) |
| Gushonga mu mazi | 31.2 g / 100 mL (0 ° C) 36.4 g / 100 mL (20 ° C) 89.0 g / 100 mL (100 ° C) |
| Gushonga | bishongesha gato muri alcool, bigabanya aside myunyu ngugu |
| Ubushyuhe (p)Ka) | 3.3-3.6 |
| Uburyo bworoshye bwo kugaragaza imbaraga za magnetic (χ) | -93.0·10−6 cm3/mol |
| Igipimo cy'ikirahure (nD) | 1.47[1] |
| Amakuru ya Thermodynamic | Imyitwarire y'icyiciro: gazi ikomeye-amazi-gaze |
| Std enthalpy yo kwirema | -3440 kJ/mol |
Gupakira:ipakiyeho ishashi ya pulasitiki, ishashi yo hanze iboshye. Uburemere bw'ishashi: 50 kg
Imikoreshereze yo mu rugo
Bimwe mu bintu bikunze gukoreshwa cyane muri aluminiyumu sulfate biboneka mu rugo. Iyi sulfate ikunze kuboneka muri baking soda, nubwo hari impaka ku bijyanye niba bikwiye kongeramo aluminiyumu mu mirire. Hari imiti igabanya ibyuya irimo aluminiyumu sulfate kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo kurwanya indwara zandura, nubwo kugeza mu 2005 FDA itabyemera nk'igabanya ubushuhe. Amaherezo, iyi sulfate ni yo ikoreshwa mu makaramu ya styptic, yagenewe guhagarika udusebe duto kuva amaraso.
Ubuhinzi
Izindi nzira zishimishije zo gukoresha aluminiyumu sulfate mu nzu ni mu buhinzi. Kubera ko aluminiyumu sulfate ifite aside nyinshi, rimwe na rimwe yongerwa mu butaka bufite alkaline nyinshi kugira ngo ihuze pH y'ibimera. Iyo aluminiyumu sulfate ihuye n'amazi, ikora aluminiyumu hydroxide n'umuti wa aside sulfuriki, uhindura aside y'ubutaka. Abahinzi batera hydrangea bakoresha ubu buryo kugira ngo bahindure ibara ry'indabyo (ubururu cyangwa umutuku) za hydrangea kuko iki kimera kibasha kwitabwaho cyane na pH y'ubutaka.
Uburyo bwo kuvura amazi ya aluminiyumu ya sulfate
Imwe mu mikoreshereze y'ingenzi ya sulfate ya aluminiyumu ni mu gutunganya no gusukura amazi. Iyo yongewe mu mazi, ituma imyanda mito cyane yivangamo ibice binini kandi binini. Ibi bice by'imyanda bizagera hasi mu gikoresho cyangwa byibuze bikagira ubunini buhagije bwo kuyayungurura mu mazi. Ibi bituma amazi aba meza kunyobwa. Ku bw'ihame rimwe na rimwe, sulfate ya aluminiyumu ikoreshwa mu bidendezi kugira ngo igabanye ubushyuhe bw'amazi.
Imyenda yo gusiga irangi
Indi mikoreshereze myinshi ya sulfate ya aluminiyumu ni ugusiga irangi no gucapa ku mwenda. Iyo ishongeshejwe mu mazi menshi afite pH iri hagati cyangwa alkaline gato, iyi mvange ikora ikintu kimeze nk'icyuma gitukura, aluminium hydroxide. Ikintu kimeze nk'icyuma gitukura gifasha amarangi gufatana n'imigozi y'imyenda bigatuma amazi y'irangi adashonga. Akamaro ka sulfate ya aluminiyumu rero ni nk'ikintu "gitunganya irangi", bivuze ko ihuzwa n'imiterere ya molekile y'irangi n'umwenda kugira ngo irangi ritarangira iyo umwenda utose.
Gukora impapuro
Mu bihe byashize, aluminium sulfate yakoreshwaga mu gukora impapuro, nubwo ibikoresho bya sintetike byagiye biyisimbuza. aluminium sulfate yafashije cyane kugabanya ingano y'impapuro. Muri ubu buryo, aluminium sulfate yahuzwaga n'isabune ya rosin kugira ngo ihindure uburyo impapuro zifata. Ibi bihindura imiterere y'impapuro zifata wino. Gukoresha aluminium sulfate bivuze ko impapuro zakozwe mu gihe cy'aside. Gukoresha ibikoresho bya sintetike bivuze ko impapuro zidafite aside zishobora gukorwa. Impapuro zidafite aside ntizishwanyagurika vuba nk'impapuro zingana na aside.
Nigute nahitamo imiti ikwiye yo gukoresha?
Ushobora kutubwira uko ikoreshwa ryawe rimeze, nk'ubwoko bwa pisine, imiterere y'amazi yanduye yo mu nganda, cyangwa uburyo bwo kuyatunganya ubu.
Cyangwa, tanga ikirango cyangwa icyitegererezo cy'igicuruzwa urimo gukoresha ubu. Itsinda ryacu rya tekiniki rizagusaba igicuruzwa kikubereye.
Ushobora kandi kutwoherereza ingero zo gusesengura muri laboratwari, maze tukazakora ibintu bingana cyangwa binoze ukurikije ibyo ukeneye.
Ese mutanga serivisi za OEM cyangwa serivisi zo gushyiramo ikirango ku giti cyanyu?
Yego, dushyigikira guhindura ibintu mu bijyanye no gushyiramo amazina, gupakira, gushushanya, n'ibindi.
Ese ibicuruzwa byawe bifite icyemezo cy’uko bihagaze?
Yego. Ibicuruzwa byacu byemejwe na NSF, REACH, BPR, ISO9001, ISO14001 na ISO45001. Dufite kandi patenti z'igihugu z'ubuvumbuzi kandi dukorana n'inganda zifatanya mu gupima SGS no gusuzuma imiterere y'ibinyabutabire bya karuboni.
Ese ushobora kudufasha guteza imbere ibicuruzwa bishya?
Yego, itsinda ryacu rya tekiniki rishobora gufasha mu gutegura formula nshya cyangwa kunoza ibicuruzwa bihari.
Bigutwara igihe kingana iki kugira ngo usubize ibibazo?
Mu masaha 12 asanzwe y'akazi, hanyuma uhamagare kuri WhatsApp/WeChat kugira ngo ubone ibintu byihutirwa.
Ese ushobora gutanga amakuru yuzuye yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu mahanga?
Ishobora gutanga amakuru yuzuye nka fagitire, urutonde rw'ibipakiye, inyemezabuguzi, icyemezo cy'aho ibicuruzwa bikomoka, MSDS, COA, n'ibindi.
Serivisi yo nyuma yo kugurisha ikubiyemo iki?
Gutanga ubufasha mu bya tekiniki nyuma yo kugurisha, gukemura ibibazo, gukurikirana ubwikorezi, kongera gutanga cyangwa kwishyura ibibazo by’ubuziranenge, nibindi.
Ese mutanga amabwiriza agenga ikoreshwa ry'ibicuruzwa?
Yego, harimo amabwiriza yo gukoresha, ubuyobozi bw'ingero, ibikoresho by'amahugurwa ya tekiniki, nibindi.
